The known history of Magnesia (ad Meandrum) dates back to the 11^th century BC, by Aeolians from Thessaly. Due to the great influence of the Ion Cities around the region, the city of Magnesia was re-constructed by the generosity of Miletos during the 6^th BC. Magnesia was governed by the Roman Empire in 129 BC. The city did not accept the invasion of the King of Pontus, Mithridates in 88-84 BC, preferring to support for the Romans. As a result, Magnesia was granted the title of "free city" during the re-conquering of the region by the Romans. The city was given a special status and reached to its high throughout the era. Additionally, the city of Magnesia was considered to be the seventh city of Asia. As a seat of bishopric, the city continued its existence during the Byzantine period. Magnesia lost its prior importance from 11^th century, continuing to 14^th century. Today, the region is not inhabited. .